Oral History Interviews
James Robinson, CORE & FOR 1999

Interviewed by Sheila Michaels

Note that the handwritten annotations are by James Robinson.

Session 1  
1/12/99
Early life & background; World War II; Black cops in Harlem; Civil rights in New York; early activism; Fellowship of Reconciliation (FOR); Nonviolent activism; housing segregation in Chicago; CORE founding & early history; Conscientious Objector & civilian public service camps; National Federation of the Commitees of Racial Equality; Talladega College.
Years: 1930, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945
Session 2  
1/20/99
Early life and family; Fordham College; Coumbia College; Spanish Civil War; University of Chicago; Fellowship House; White City; Founding of CORE & early history; War Without Violence; Gandhi; the Journey of Reconciliation.
Years: 1918, 1930, 1943, 1946, 1947
Session 3
2/3/99
Race-relations cell of FOR; Chicago & nascent CORE group; White City; teaching at Talladega College; Pappenheim; the Civilian Public Service camp.
Years: 1943, 1944, 1945
Session 4
2/9/99
New York CORE meetings; New York; CORE suffers violence; violent demonstrations & expansion of CORE; CORE parties; YMCA segregation; CORE work; marriage to Dorothy; National CORE; St. Louis CORE; Fundraising; King and Ghandi's influence.
Years: 1955, 1960, 1961
Session 5
2/12/99
King & nonviolence; Student Nonviolent Coordinating Commitee (SNCC); CORElator; Brown vs. the Board of Education; Communism & MacCarthy period; fair housing; expansion of CORE.
Years: 1954, 1955, 1957, 1962, 1963, 1965, 1957
Session 6
2/19/99
Richard Wright & Communist Party; Palisades project; CORElator; National Action Commitee meetings; marriage to Barbara; first North Carolina sit-ins; Woolworth boycott; traveling abroad with Barbara; Freedom Ride; Desintegration of CORE.
Years:1956; 1957,1959, 1960, 1964
Session 7
2/26/99
Arlene Wilkes; CORE administration; leaving CORE; conflicts with other members of CORE; students sit-ins; Satyagraha, Ghandi & nonviolence.
Years: 1957, 1959, 1961, 1962
Session 8
3/8/99
Activism & communism in the 1950's; sit-ins & media coverage; CORE's budget in 1950's; CORE administration; CORE fundraising.
Years: 1945, 1946, 1954, 1957, 1958
Session 9
3/8/99
CORE finances in 1940's; the Journey of Reconciliation; Jim Peck & CORElator; CORE fundraising; Montgomery bus boycott & Martin King; Marriage to Barbara; Woolworth boycott & sit-ins; Conflicts with other CORE members; SNCC and the Freedom rides.
Years: 1943, 1949, 1951, 1954, 1955, 1957, 1958, 1959,1960, 1961
Session 10
3/25/99
CORE office & conflits among staff; student sit-ins; Freedom Rides & violence; SNCC; American Committee on Africa; Harold Oram Organization.
Years: 1958,1959,1960,1961,1964,

See also Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) for web links.

Copyright © James Robinson & Shelia Michaels. 1999


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